Free Lines and Angles 03 Practice Test - 7th grade
Question 1
Which of the following can be classified as the smaller angle between the hour hand and minute hand at 8 o'clock?
Acute Angle
Right Angle
Obtuse Angle
Straight Angle
SOLUTION
Solution : C
A clock has a total of 360°.
The angle between any two consecutive numbers on a clock
= 360∘12 = 30∘ [∵ a clock has 12 divisions]At 8 o'clock, the minute hand is at 12 and the hour hand is at 8 and there are 4 divisions between 8 and 12.
∴ The angle between them = 4 × 30∘
= 120∘
Hence the angle formed at 8 o'clock is an obtuse angle since it is more than 90° and less than 180°.
Question 2
Find the measure of ∠2, ∠3 and ∠4 from the given figure.
75∘, 75∘, 105∘
75∘, 85∘, 105∘
105∘, 75∘, 75∘
105∘, 75∘, 105∘
SOLUTION
Solution : D
From the figure given in the question, we can observe that
∠3 = 75∘
(Vertically opposite angles)
∠2 +75∘ = 180∘
(Angles on a straight line)
⇒ ∠2 = 180∘- 75∘ = 105∘
∠2 = ∠4
(Vertically opposite angles)
⇒∠4 = 105°
Question 3
In the figure given below, identify the exterior angles.
1, 2, 7, 8.
1, 2, 5, 7.
3, 2, 5, 6.
3, 4, 8, 7.
SOLUTION
Solution : A
Exterior angles lie outside the parallel lines. The exterior angles are 1, 2, 7, 8.
Question 4
In figure given below, Find the value of ∠1 + ∠2.
SOLUTION
Solution : C
∠1 and 72∘ form a linear pair.
So, ∠1 + 72∘ = 180°
⇒ ∠1 = 180°- 72∘
⇒ ∠1 = 108°
Similarly, ∠2 and 98∘ form a linear pair.
So, ∠2 + 98∘ = 180°
⇒ ∠2 = 180°- 98∘
⇒ ∠2 = 82°
∴∠1+∠2=108°+82°=190°
Question 5
Find the angle between the hour hand and minute hand when the clock shows 2 p.m.
Ans:
SOLUTION
Solution :A circular clock consists of 360 degrees. The angle between any two consecutive numbers of a clock is.
36012 = 30∘.
At 2 PM, the minute hand is at 12 and the hour hand is at 2.
Therefore the angle between them = 2 × 30 = 60∘
Question 6
An angle of measure 30∘ and twice of another angle x are supplementary angles. Find the value of x (in degrees).
Ans:
SOLUTION
Solution :Two angles are called supplementary angles if their sum is 180∘.
So, 30∘ + 2x = 180∘
Hence, x = 75∘.
Question 7
If three lines are cut by two transversals, then there are
SOLUTION
Solution :If three lines are cut by two transversals, then there are 6 points of intersection.
Question 8
All angles greater than 90∘ are obtuse angles. True or false.
True
False
SOLUTION
Solution : B
Angles less than 90∘ are acute angles.
An obtuse angle is more than 90° but less than 180°
Angles equal to 90∘ are right angles.
Question 9
"Only one transversal can be drawn for any two given lines". True/False?
True
False
SOLUTION
Solution : B
Infinite number of transversals can be drawn for any two given lines.
Question 10
Parallel lines intersect at infinity.
True
False
SOLUTION
Solution : B
Parallel lines never intersect.