Horizontal stiffener in a plate girder is provided to safeguard a

Horizontal stiffener in a plate girder is provided to safeguard a
| Horizontal stiffener in a plate girder is provided to safeguard against web buckling due to

A. shear 

B. compressive force in bending

C. tensile force in bending 

D. heavy concentrated load 

Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide.

Right Answer is: B

SOLUTION

The different type of stiffeners and their function is given below in tabulated from:

Stiffener

Function

Bearing stiffener

To prevent Web Crushing at location of heavy concentrated loads.

Tension Stiffener

To transfer tensile forces from flange to web

Load Carrying Stiffener

To prevent Web buckling due to any concentrated load.

Torsional Stiffener

To restrain girder against torsional effects at supports.

Diagonal Stiffener

Strengthen of web under combination of bending and shear

Horizontal Stiffener

To prevent Web buckling against compressive force due to bending