In case of charging of series RC circuit having DC excitation, se

In case of charging of series RC circuit having DC excitation, se
| In case of charging of series RC circuit having DC excitation, select the false one.

A. Charging current is a decaying function of time.

B. Time constant = R/C (R=resistance, C=capacitance)

C. During first time constant, the capacitor attains 63.2% of steady state voltage.

D. All of these

Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide.

Right Answer is: B

SOLUTION


The equation of capacitor voltage is:




Charging current is a decaying function.
As the capacitor is getting charged, the charging current dies out.

 
Time constant = RC
As, t/RC = 1
Or, t= RC
Voltage across the capacitor, Vc= V ( 1- 0.368) = 0.632V
Hence the voltage is 63.2%.