Increasing carbon content in steel, _________ ultimate strength a

Increasing carbon content in steel, _________ ultimate strength a
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Increasing carbon content in steel, _________ ultimate strength and ____ ductility of steel.

A. increases, decreases

B. decreases, decreases

C. increases, increases

D. decreases, increases

Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide.

Right Answer is: A

SOLUTION

Explanation:

Carbon steel is an alloy of iron and carbon.

As the carbon content increases:

  1. The ultimate strength of steel increases.
  2. The elongation before fracture decreases.
  3. The ductility of the metal decreases.
  4. Increasing carbon also reduces the weldability, especially above 0.25% carbon.
  5. Plasticity and ductility are similar.

Generally, carbon is the most important commercial steel alloy. Increasing carbon content increases hardness and strength and improves hardenability.