The four-byte IP Address consists of

The four-byte IP Address consists of
| The four-byte IP Address consists of

A. Neither network nor Host Address

B. Network Address

C. Both Network and Host Address

D. Host Address

Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide.

Right Answer is: C

SOLUTION

IP address that is 4 bytes long is known as IPv4 address. IPv4 address uniquely and universally defines the connection of a device to the internet. IP addresses are unique.  There are two notations of an IP address:

Binary notation and decimal notation.  An IP address consists of both host and network address.

Two types of classification of IP addresses are: classful addressing and classless addressing

Classful addressing:  In this address space is divided into five classes: class A, B, C, D and E.

  • In class A, one byte is for network ID and three bytes are for host ID.
  • In class B, two bytes are for network ID and two bytes are for host ID
  • In class C, three bytes are for network ID and one byte for host ID.

Diagram: