The moment of resistance of a balanced reinforced concrete beam i

The moment of resistance of a balanced reinforced concrete beam i
| The moment of resistance of a balanced reinforced concrete beam is based on the stresses in

A. steel only

B. concrete only

C. steel and concrete both

D. none of these

Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide.

Right Answer is: C

SOLUTION

Concept:

Balanced Section:

The section of a reinforced beam where most distant concrete fibre in compression and tension in steel attains permissible stresses simultaneously, is called balanced section.

It is also known as critical section. In balanced section both the material concrete and steel are used effectively (as both reaches to the permissible value), so it is considered as the most economic section.

Important point:

The different types of sections are as follows:

Under reinforced

Balanced section

Over reinforced

Xu < Xu(lim)

Xu = Xu(lim)

Xu > Xu(lim)

Ast < Ast(lim)

Ast = Ast(lim)

Ast > Ast(lim)

MOR < MORlim

MOR = MORlim

MOR > MORlim

Z > Zlim

Z = Zlim

Z < Zlim