In a triangle ABC,  BD and CE are two medians perpendicular to ea

In a triangle ABC,  BD and CE are two medians perpendicular to ea
| In a triangle ABC,  BD and CE are two medians perpendicular to each other. If AB = 6 cm and AC = 13 cm, find BC?

A. √41 cm

B. 6√5 cm

C. 7 cm

D. √39 cm

Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide.

Right Answer is: A

SOLUTION

Method 1:

We know that, in such case
AB2 + AC2= 5BC2
62 +132= 5BC2
BC2= 205/5=41
BC= √41

Method 2:
 
According to the question;
∠EOB = ∠COD = ∠BOC = ∠EOD = 90°
BE = AB/2; CD= AC/2
in ΔBOE,
BE2 = OB2+OE2
AB2/4 = OB2+OE2 
AB2 = 4OB2+4OE2........(i)
in ΔCOD,
DC2 = OC2+OD2
AC2/4 = OC2+OD2
AC2 = 4OC2+4OD2.........(ii)
in ΔBOC,
BC2 = OB2+OC2 ........(iii)
Adding (i) and (ii)
AB2+AC2=4OB2+4OE2+4OC2+4OD2
AB2+AC2=4BC2+OB2+OC2
AB2+AC2=5BC2
62 +132= 5BC2
BC2= 205/5=41
BC= √41