When a steel column is said to be short, the slenderness ratio is

When a steel column is said to be short, the slenderness ratio is
| When a steel column is said to be short, the slenderness ratio is?

A. Less than 30

B. Greater than 30

C. Less than 120

D. Greater than 120

Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide.

Right Answer is: A

SOLUTION

Slenderness ratio is the ratio of the length of a column and the least radius of gyration of its cross-section. It is used extensively for finding out the design load as well as in classifying various columns in short/intermediate/long

\(\lambda = \frac{{{l_e}}}{{{k_{min}}}}\)

  • Short columns are those whose slenderness ratio is less than 32 or length to diameter ratio is less than 8. Such columns are always subjected to direct compressive stress only.
  • Long columns have a slenderness ratio more than 120 or length to diameter ratio is more than 30.