Free Integrals 03 Practice Test - 12th Grade - Commerce
Question 1
If ∫dxx√1−x3=aln(√1−x3+b−√1−x3+1)+k, then
A.
b=1,a=1
B.
b=1,a=−13
C.
b=1,a=−23
D.
None of these
SOLUTION
Solution : B
I=∫dxx√1−x3Put 1−x3=t23x2dx=−2tdtI=−23∫dt(1−t2)=−13∫(11−t+11+t)dt.=−13 log 1+t1−t+c=−13 log 1+√1−x31−√1−x3+c.
Question 2
sin3x(cos4x+3cos2x+1)tan−1(secx+cosx)dx=
A.
tan−1(secx+cosx)+c
B.
log|tan−1(secx+cosx)|+c
C.
1(secx+cos2x)2+c
D.
log|secx+cosx|+c
SOLUTION
Solution : B
Put tan−1(secx+cosx)=f(x)f1(x)=sin3xcos4x+3cos2x+1∴∫f1(x)f(x)=log|f(x)|+c
Question 3
If ∫2cosx−sinx+λcosx+sinx−2dx=Aℓn|cosx+sinx−2|+Bx+C. Then the ordered triplet A,B,λ is
A.
(12,32,−1)
B.
(32,12,−1)
C.
(12,−1,−32)
D.
(32,−1,−12)
SOLUTION
Solution : B
ddx(A|cosx+sinx−2|+Bx+C)=Acos x−sin xcos x+sin x−2+B=Acosx+Bcosx−Asinx+Bsinx−2Bcosx+sinx−2∴A+B=2,A+B=−1,−2B=λ∴A=32,B=12,λ=−1
Question 4
∫cos4xdxsin3x(sin5x+cos5x)35=−12(1+cotAx)B+C then AB=
A.
1
B.
2
C.
12
D.
None of these
SOLUTION
Solution : B
I=∫cosx4dxsin3x(sin5x+cos5x)35=∫cosec2xcot4xdx(1+cot5x)3/51+cot5x=t.5 cot4x(−cosec2x)dx=dt=−15∫dtt3/5=−t2/52=−12(1+cot5x)2/5+C.
Question 5
If f(x)=√x,g(x)=ex−1,and∫fog(x)dx=Afog(x)+Btan−1(fog(x))+C, then A + B is equal to
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
0
SOLUTION
Solution : D
fog(x)=√ex−1∴I=∫√ex−1dx=∫2t2t2+1dt{where t=√ex−1}=2t−2tan−1t+C=2√ex−1−2tan−1(√ex−1)+C=2fog(x)−2tan−1(fog(x))+C∴A+B=2+(−2)=0
Question 6
If ∫cos 8x+1tan 2x−cot 2xdx=a cos 8x+C, then
A.
a=−116
B.
a=18
C.
a=116
D.
a=−18
SOLUTION
Solution : C
∫cos 8x+1tan 2x−cot 2xdx=∫2 cos2 4xsin2 2x−cos2 2x.sin 2x cos 2x dx=−∫sin 4x cos 4x dx=−12∫sin 8x dx=116cos 8x+C∴a=116
Question 7
The anti – derivative of the function (3x + 4) |sin x|, when 0<x<π, is given by
A.
3 sin x−(3x+4) cos x+c
B.
3 sin x+(3x+4) cos x+c
C.
−3 sin x−(3x+4) cos x+c
D.
None of these
SOLUTION
Solution : A
In the interval (0,π), sin x is positive, therefore, (3x+4)|sin x|=(3x+4) sin x.
∴ The antiderivative of (3x+4)|sin x| is
=∫(3x+4) sin x dx=−(3x+4) cos x+∫3 cos x dx=−(3x+4) cos x+3 sin x+c
Question 8
If Φ(x)=∫dxsin12x cos72x, then Φ(π4)−Φ(0)=
A.
125
B.
95
C.
65
D.
0
SOLUTION
Solution : A
tan x=t⇒sec2 x dx=dt ∴f(x)=∫dxsin12xcos12x.cos4x=∫(1+tan2 x)sec2 x√tan xdx =∫(1+t2)√tdt=∫(t−1/2+t3/2)dt =2t1/2+25t5/2=2√tan x+25(tan x)5/2 ∴ϕ(π4)−ϕ(0)=2+25=125
Question 9
∫x{f(x2)g′′(x2)−f′′(x2)g(x2)}dx
A.
f(x2)g′(x2)−g(x2)f′(x2)+c
B.
12{f(x2)g(x2)f′(x2)}+c
C.
12{f(x2) g′(x2)−g(x2) f′(x2)}+c
D.
None of these
SOLUTION
Solution : C
Put x2=t⇒I=12∫{f(t)g′′(t)−g(t)f′′(t)}dt=12{f(t) g′(t)−∫f′(t) g′(t)−g(t) f′(t)+∫g′(t) f′(t)dt}+c∴I=12{f(t) g′(t)−g(t) f′(t)}+c=12{f(x2) g′(x2)−g(x2) f′(x2)}+c
Question 10
∫x4+11+x6 dx=
A.
tan−1(x)−tan−1(x3)+c
B.
tan−1(x)−13tan−1(x3)+c
C.
tan−1(x)+tan−1(x3)+c
D.
tan−1(x)+13tan−1(x3)+c
SOLUTION
Solution : D
I=∫x4+11+x6 dx=∫(x4−x2+1)+x2(1+x6) dx=∫x4−x2+11+x6 dx+∫x21+x6 dx=∫11+x2 dx+13∫3x21+x6 dx=tan−1(x)+13tan−1x3+c