If distance between centre to chord is 12 cm and length of chord

If distance between centre to chord is 12 cm and length of chord
| If distance between centre to chord is 12 cm and length of chord is 10 cm, then the diameter of circle is

A. 26 cm

B. 14 cm

C. 13 cm

D. 30 cm

Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide.

Right Answer is: A

SOLUTION

Given a circle with a chord of length = 10 cm = AB

Distance between centre to chord = 12 cm = OP

The line perpendicular from the center to the chord bisects the chord.

 

From ΔAPO right-angled at P, Using Pythagoras theorem

AO2 = AP2 + OP2

AO2 =  52 + 122

⇒ AO = 13 cm = radius of the circle

The diameter of the circle = AO + OZ = 13 + 13 = 26 cm