The diameter of two cylinders are in the ratio 5 : 4, and their v

The diameter of two cylinders are in the ratio 5 : 4, and their v
| The diameter of two cylinders are in the ratio 5 : 4, and their volumes are in the ratio 3 : 4 so, their heights will be in the ratio

A. 4 : 9

B. 12 : 25

C. 9 : 16

D. 16 : 25

Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide.

Right Answer is: B

SOLUTION

We know that,

Volume of a cylinder = πr2h

Where, r = Radius of the cylinder, h = Height of the cylinder

Let the diameters and heights of two cylinders be d1, d2 and h1, h2 respectively.

Volume of one cylinder = πd12h1/4

Volume of other cylinder = πd22h2/4

⇒ Ratio of volumes of the cylinders = 3/4

⇒ d12h1/d22h2 = 3/4

⇒ h1/h2 = (3/4) × (16/25) = 12/25

∴ Ratio of their heights = 12 : 25