The minimum number of flip-flops needed to build a modulo-14 coun

The minimum number of flip-flops needed to build a modulo-14 coun
| The minimum number of flip-flops needed to build a modulo-14 counter is:

A. 6

B. 7

C. 4

D. 5

Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide.

Right Answer is: C

SOLUTION

Concept:

For a counter with ‘n’ flip flops:

  • The total number of states = 2n (0 to 2n – 1)
  • The largest number that can be stored in the counter = 2n – 1

 

To construct a counter with any MOD number, the minimum number flip flops required must satisfy:

Modulus ≤ 2n

Where n is the number of flip-flops.

Calculation:

Number no. of flip – flops are required to construct a mod-14 counter, must satisfy:

2n ≥ 14 i.e.

n = 4